Eagle Riders is an combined adaptation of Gatchaman II (1978-1979) and Gatchaman Fighter (1979-1980), the two sequel series to the original Science Ninja Team Gatchaman.
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Dubbing History[]
Due to Sandy Frank owning the rights to Battle of the Planets, Saban pitched Eagle Riders as a completely unrelated series rather than a sequel. In order to adhere to Saban Entertainment's strict censorship guidelines, which forbid any explicit references to death, the show was heavily edited and re-written, arguably more so than the editing done to Battle of the Planets. The dub featured new music composed by Shuki Levy and Haim Saban.
The dub itself would have a rocky history, having at least 10 to 15 installments done with a different production team before Saban higher-ups ordered it scrapped and redone; early ad copy in 1995 shows some names that were present in that version such as Joe being named "Flash" and Mallanox being "Galaxor", but it is unknown if any copies of this first attempt survived. The story editor and producer Rita M. Acosta would be tasked to head up the second adaptation attempt.
Although the resulting adaptation started off as a relatively straight dub of the first sequel, the Saban creative team quickly began skipping episodes and cherry-picking whichever ones felt "safest" for them to translate, as well as airing others out of order. Much like Sandy Frank and Battle of the Planets dubbing order, this was partly due to Tatsunoko sending the film reels out of order. Character deaths were generally covered up or cut out, entire episodes were dropped while others were spliced together, and Saban's dubbing effort proved very inconsistent as the writers stumbled to get themselves out of many different plot holes they'd created. In a 2006 interview, one of the writers, Marc Handler, stated that Eagle Riders was "not a good rendition", and that the scripts often lacked continuity with each other.[1]
One notable example of the inconsistent changes made to the series is the removal of Mallanox (Gel Sadra)'s origin and transformation, which originally happened in the premiere episode of Gatchaman II. Instead, it is said in the first episode that Mallanox was created by Cybercon (Leader X), then it's changed in a subsequent episode where he's referred to as the son of Lukan (Berg Katse from the first series). Even later in the series it reverts back to the original backstory that Mallanox is in fact an artificially-aged Nancy Aikens (Sammie Pandora), the missing daughter of Francine Aikens (Sylvie Pandora). As a result, Mallanox is initially referred to as male, then as female but still speaking in a masculine voice when in costume. It's important to note that even in the original Japanese version, Gel Sadra was voiced by a male actor and Sammie is referred to as a child with a mutated chromosomal disorder, thus the character's gender is often a source of confusion and even treated ambiguously by Tatsunoko in their different sources (aside from a usage of "he"/"him" on their English summary).
In an attempt to cover up the villains death at the end of Gatchaman II and to try to merge the two series closer together, the footage is edited so that Mallanox is transformed by Cybercon into the villain of Gatchaman Fighter, Happy Boy (Count Egobossler) - so titled due to Mallanox's habit of laughing constantly. The cutting and pasting only increased once the dub reached Fighter, with episodes spliced together and some scenes from later episodes being put into earlier ones with rewritten context.
The final 8 episodes of Gatchaman Fighter were never translated, due to the objectionable content involved. Instead, the 15th episode of Gatchaman Fighter served as the series finale, offering no closure for the storyline. All in all, 65 of a combined total of 100 episodes (52 for Gatchaman II, 48 for Gatchaman Fighter) were adapted. The series only aired for 13 episodes in the United States, while it aired in its entirety in Australia.
Cast[]
Image | Character | Original Name | Seiyū | Dub Actor |
---|---|---|---|---|
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Hunter Harris | Ken Washio | Katsuji Mori | Richard Cansino |
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Joe Thax | Joe Asakura | Isao Sasaki | Bryan Cranston |
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Kelly Jenar | Jun | Kazuko Sugiyama | Heidi Lenhart |
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Mickey Dugan | Jinpei | Yoku Shioya | Mona Marshall |
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Ollie Keeawani | Ryu Nakanishi | Shingo Kanemoto | Paul Schrier |
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Dr. Thaddeus Keane | Dr. Nambu | Tōru Ōhira | Greg O'Neill |
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Dr. Francine Aikens | Dr. Sylvie Pandora | Miyuki Ueda | Lara Cody |
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Auto | Pimar | Yō Inoue | Dena Burton |
Kazue Komiya (ep. 1) | ||||
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Mallanox | Gel Sadra | Masaru Ikeda | R. Martin Klein |
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Happy Boy | Count Egobossler | Kōji Nakata | Richard Epcar |
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Cybercon | Leader X | Nobuo Tanaka | Peter Spellos |
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Leader Z | Seizō Katō | ||
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Director Anderson | Teiji Ōmiya | Clifton Wells | |
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Professor Andro | Dr. Raphael | Kōichi Chiba | Michael McConnohie |
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Krall | Marstora | Osamu Ichikawa | ¿? |
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Olaf | Mechandor | Kenichi Ogata | ¿? |
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Vax | Kempler | Yoshito Miyamura | Daniel Woren |
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Avery | Saburō Kamo | Hiroo Oikawa | ¿? |
Vorak Minions | Galactor | Minoru Inaba Shigeru Chiba Yūsaku Yara Shigezō Sasaoka Daisuke Gōri Masashi Hirose Kenji Obata Natsuko Fuji |
Bob Papenbrook Peter Spellos Doug Stone |
Episodic Characters[]
Character | Original Name | Seiyū | Dub Actor | Episode |
---|---|---|---|---|
Zarnek | Hawk Getz | Masatō Ibu | Steve Bulen | 1-2 |
Captain | Minoru Inaba | ¿? | 1 | |
First Officer | Yūsaku Yara | ¿? | ||
Representatives | Motomu Kiyokawa | Dave Mallow Richard Epcar Daniel Woren | ||
Child | Kazue Komiya | ¿? | ||
Cory | Shirō Tōdō | Yō Inoue | ¿? | 5 |
Karl | Osamu Ichikawa | ¿? | 6 | |
Lisa | Mari Okamoto | ¿? | ||
Harry | Sumiko Shirakawa | ¿? | 7 | |
Akaha | Rokko | Seizō Katō | ¿? | 10 |
Jeff | Osamu Ichikawa | ¿? | 11 | |
Julia | Yō Inoue | ¿? | ||
Nurse | Keiko Miyazaki | ¿? | ||
Dr. Gold | Dr. Cushing | Takeshi Watabe | ¿? | 12 |
Harley Harris | Red Impulse | Hisayoshi Yoshizawa | ¿? | 14 |
Major Benton | Major Bolg | Kōji Nakata | ¿? | |
Mike Benton | Benny | Yō Inoue | ¿? | |
Keealani | Yuka | Mieko Nobusawa | ¿? | 15 |
Sachiko | Minori Matsushima | ¿? | 16 | |
Sachiko's Father | Tetsutarō | Shōzō Hirabayashi | ¿? | |
Eva Douglas | Meiko Aoki | ¿? | 18 | |
Davy | Luke | Kimiko Nozaki | ¿? | 19 |
Ulf | Tesshō Genda | ¿? | 22 | |
Android | RF3 | Yō Inoue | ¿? | |
John | Matsuzō | Junkichi Yarita | ¿? | 26 |
Benji | Seiji | Mie Azuma | ¿? | |
Hans | Pete | Mari Shimizu | ¿? | 27 |
Greta | Michi | Yō Inoue | ¿? | |
Kena | Yōko Asagami | ¿? | 28 | |
Mother | Noriko Ōshima | ¿? | ||
Grandmother | Reiko Suzuki | ¿? | ||
Captain Panther | Hansa | Kazuyuki Sogabe | ¿? | 29 |
Gabriella | Ran | Kumiko Takizawa | ¿? | 30 |
Boys | Keiko Yamamoto Masako Matsubara |
¿? | ||
Men | Kenji Obata Yūsaku Yara |
¿? | ||
Kaiser | Hiroya Ishimaru | ¿? | 31 | |
Lena | Nancy | Kiyoko Shibata | ¿? | |
Rick | Reiko Suzuki | ¿? | ||
Tanita | Chinita | Kazuko Yanaga | ¿? | 34 |
José | Yoshito Yasuhara | ¿? | ||
Dr. Richman | Kōichi Kitamura | Steve Kramer | 37 | |
Sam | Kaneto Shiozawa | ¿? | 41 | |
Boys | Shigeru Chiba Minoru Inaba |
¿? | ||
Engine Room Manager | Daisuke Gōri | ¿? | 42 | |
Staff | Minoru Inaba Daisuke Gōri Masashi Hirose Shigezō Sasaoka |
¿? | 43 | |
Nancy Aikens | Sammie Pandora | Yō Inoue | ¿? | 45 |
Herb Aikens | Domenico Pandora | Mitsuo Senda | ¿? | |
Old Man | Shin Kunisaka | ¿? | ||
Boys | Kimiko Nozaki Mayumi Tanaka |
¿? | 50 | |
Greg | Tony | Masako Nozawa | ¿? | 52 |
Mayor Dalton | Mayor | Tamio Ōki | ¿? | |
Dr. Newsom | Gordon | Mikio Terashima | ¿? | 54 |
George Newsom | Tommy | Yoshiko Ōta | ¿? | |
Marcus Levain | Duke Oncain | Kiyoshi Kawakubo | ¿? | 55 |
Michael | Reiko Suzuki | ¿? | ||
Zabamba | Zabanda | Takeshi Watabe | ¿? | 56 |
General Botan | Commander Gamba | Yūji Mikimoto | ¿? | |
Reesa | Riska | Kazue Komiya | ¿? | |
Raymond | Rashit | Yūsaku Yara | ¿? | |
Roy | Robert | Kimiko Nozaki | ¿? | 57 |
Doctor | Yasuo Muramatsu | ¿? | ||
Woman | Noriko Ōshima | ¿? | ||
Jimmy | Mac | Masako Nozawa | ¿? | 58 |
Dr. Zeid | Dr. Stahl | Akira Kimura | ¿? | |
Hughie | Shōichi Kamo | Reiko Suzuki | ¿? | 59 |
Uncle Clyde | Shigeru Nagata | Mitsuo Senda | ¿? | |
Annie | Lucy | Keiko Yokozawa | ¿? | 60 |
Sailor | Masashi Hirose | ¿? | ||
Official | ¿? | 61 | ||
Staff | Michio Abe | ¿? | 62 | |
Researcher | Takeshi Watabe | ¿? | 63 | |
Children | Yoshiko Matsuo Keiko Enfuku Chizuru Yamamoto |
¿? | 64 | |
Justin Powers | Paul Barrett | Yū Mizushima | ¿? | 65 |
Additional Voices[]
- Richard Epcar
- Steve Kramer - Professor Harcourt (ep. 1)
- Julie Maddalena
- Dave Mallow
- Joshua Seth
- Tom Wyner - Man (ep. 1)
Notes[]
- Sandy Frank originally approached Tatsunoko Productions about also adapting Gatchaman II for a sequel Battle of the Planets series, though these negotiations went nowhere.
- Sentai Filmworks has expressed interest in acquiring both Gatchaman II and Gatchaman Fighter and giving them a proper uncut dub as was done by them with the first series, movie and OVA. However, due to complicated legal entanglements, it's unlikely to happen anytime soon.
- As with all Saban productions, Eagle Riders was sold to the Walt Disney Company in 2001 after Saban sold the company and the Fox Family Channel to them, and the rights to the show were not kept by them.
- Sentai Filmworks released the Gatchaman II Complete Series DVD set on April 18, 2017. However, it is subtitle-only.
- Richard Cansino, Mona Marshall, Lara Cody and R. Martin Klein would dub for the 1994 OVA a year later. Mona Marshall would reprise the role of Jinpei, while Cansino took the role of Joe, Cody voiced June, and Klein voiced Berg Katse.
- Richard Epcar cites this dub as one of his favorite animes.
- Ardwight Chamberlain, presumably, is credited as "R.D. Smithee"; a pseudonym similar to the Alan Smithee pseudonym that has been used when writers and directors are too ashamed to have their names credited in projects they have worked on. One of Chamberlain's usual pseudonyms is the similar "R.D. Makepeace".
- Bob Bergen was originally set to play Hunter/Ken in the dub, but left early in the production due to the low pay. Richard Cansino replaced him, but many of Bergen's lines are still in the show, thus making this the final anime series Bob Bergen worked on.
Transmission[]
Date(s) | Channel | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
1996-1997 | Network Ten | Australia | ![]() |
1996-1997 | Syndication | United States | ![]() |
References[]
- ↑ 2006 interview with Marc Handler, Anime World Order Show
External Links[]
- Gatchaman II at the Internet Movie Database
- Gatchaman Fighter at the Internet Movie Database
- Eagle Riders at the Internet Movie Database